23rd June marks the United Nations Public Service Day. Where is the United Nations Secretariat located?

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  1. Geneva
  2. London
  3. New York
  4. Nairobi

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : New York
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The correct answer is New York.Key Points 

  • The United Nations Headquarters (Secretariat) is located in New York
  • The United Nations was formed following the devastating World War II.
    • It was established with the aim of preventing future global-scale conflicts.
    • The representatives of 50 governments met in San Francisco on 25 April 1945, to draft what became the UN Charter.
    • The Charter was adopted on 25 June 1945 and came into effect on 24 October 1945.
  • United Nations Functions
    • ​In accordance with the Charter, the organization’s objectives include maintaining international peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development, and upholding international law.
    • At its founding, the UN had 51 member states. It grew to 193 in 2011, representing the vast majority of the world’s sovereign states.

Important Points 

  • The General Assembly occupies a central position as the chief deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ of the United Nations.
  • Permanent member of the UN :
    • China.
    • France.
    • Russian Federation.
    • United Kingdom 
    • The United States of America.

Additional Information Few important headquarters:

Body Headquarters
International Labor Organization (ILO) Geneva, Switzerland
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Rome, Italy
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Paris, France
World Health Organization (WHO) Geneva, Switzerland
Bretton Woods Twins (World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund) Washington DC, United States
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) New York, USA
World Tourism Organization (WTO) Madrid, Spain
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) Vienna, Austria
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