87-year-old Ramlal Bareth, the only surviving Kathak Dancer of Raigarh court, was awarded with which of the following awards in 2024?

The correct answer is Padma Shri.

Key Points

• Ramlal Bareth, an 87-year-old Kathak dancer, is the last surviving exponent of the Raigarh court's classical dance tradition.
• He was recognized with the Padma Shri award in 2024 for his contributions to Indian classical dance.
• The Padma Shri is India's fourth-highest civilian award, given for distinguished achievements in various fields such as arts, literature, sports, and social service.
• Ramlal Bareth has dedicated decades to preserving and promoting Kathak, a classical dance form renowned for storytelling through intricate footwork and expressions.
• His recognition highlights the importance of preserving India's rich cultural heritage and honoring its traditional art forms.

Additional Information

• Kathak Dance:
  • Kathak is one of the eight classical dance forms of India, originating from the northern regions.
  • The term "Kathak" is derived from "Katha," meaning story, as it involves storytelling through dance.
  • It is characterized by intricate footwork, spins, and expressive gestures, often accompanied by Hindustani classical music.
  • Historically, Kathak was performed in temples and later evolved under Mughal patronage, blending Hindu and Persian influences.
• Raigarh Court's Contribution:
  • The Raigarh princely state was a notable patron of arts, especially classical dance and music.
  • It played a significant role in nurturing Kathak and ensuring its growth as a respected art form.
  • The court's dancers and musicians contributed to the development of unique styles and compositions.
• Padma Awards:
  • Instituted in 1954, the Padma Awards are classified into Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.
  • Padma Shri is awarded for distinguished service in any field, including arts, literature, sports, and public service.
  • The awards are announced annually on Republic Day and are conferred by the President of India.
• Preserving Cultural Heritage:
  • Honoring artists like Ramlal Bareth underscores the importance of safeguarding India's classical art forms.
  • Government initiatives such as Sangeet Natak Akademi and cultural awards play a key role in supporting traditional arts.
  • Awareness and education about classical dance forms help promote cultural continuity among younger generations.