Comprehension

Directions: Read the data carefully and answer the following questions.

Three people – Aman, Bhavna, and Chirag – were assigned the task of taking printouts of some documents. Each of them printed documents both in black & white and in colour. No document was printed by more than one person.

The total number of printouts taken by all three persons together is 700. Aman took 200 printouts, out of which 70% were black & white printouts. The ratio of colour printouts taken by Aman, Bhavna, and Chirag is 1 :2 : 3. The number of colour printouts taken by Bhavna is 20% more than the number of black & white printouts taken by her. The number of black & white printouts taken by Bhavna and Chirag is the same.

Aman takes 40 seconds per B&W printout and 80 seconds per color printout. Bhavna takes 80% of Aman's time for B&W printouts but 110% for color printouts and Chirag takes 62.5% of Aman's time for all printouts.  Then what will be the time difference between Bhavna and Chirag to complete their tasks?

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  1. 40 min 10 sec
  2. 39 min 30 sec
  3. 36 min 20 sec 
  4. 37 min 40 sec
  5. None of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 37 min 40 sec
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General Solution:

Total printouts by all three: 700

Aman's printouts:

Total: 200

70% B&W, so 30% color

B&W: 0.7 × 200 = 140

Color: 0.3 × 200 = 60

Ratio of color printouts by Aman : Bhavna : Chirag = 1 : 2 : 3

Aman's color printouts = 60 (from above)

So, ratio 1 part = 60

Therefore:

Bhavna's color = 2 × 60 = 120

Chirag's color = 3 × 60 = 180

Bhavna's color printouts are 20% more than her B&W printouts:

Let Bhavna's B&W = x

Then, color = x + 0.2x = 1.2x

We know color = 120, so:

1.2x = 120

x = 120 / 1.2 = 100

So, Bhavna's B&W = 100, color = 120

Total for Bhavna: 100 + 120 = 220

Bhavna and Chirag have the same number of B&W printouts:

Bhavna's B&W = 100, so Chirag's B&W = 100

Chirag's color = 180 (from ratio)

Total for Chirag: 100 + 180 = 280

Let's check the total printouts:

Aman: 200
Bhavna: 220

Chirag: 280

Total: 200 + 220 + 280 = 700 (matches given)

Summary of Printouts:

Aman:
B&W: 140
Color: 60
Total: 200

Bhavna:
B&W: 100
Color: 120
Total: 220

Chirag:
B&W: 100
Color: 180
Total: 280

Calculations:

Aman's B&W time: 40 seconds/printout

Aman's color time: 80 seconds/printout

Bhavna takes 80% of Aman's time for B&W printouts : 

Bhavna's B&W time: 40 seconds × 0.8 = 32 seconds/printout

Bhavna takes 110% of Aman's time for color printouts : 

Bhavna's color time: 80 seconds × 1.1 = 88 seconds/printout

Chirag takes 62.5% of Aman's time for all printouts: 

Chirag's B&W time: 40 seconds × 62.5% = 25 seconds/printout

Chirag's color time: 80 seconds × 62.5% = 50 seconds/printout

Aman:

B&W printouts: 140 × 40 seconds = 5600 seconds

Color printouts: 60 × 80 seconds = 4800 seconds

Total time: 5600 + 4800 = 10400 seconds

Bhavna:

B&W printouts: 100 × 32 seconds = 3200 seconds

Color printouts: 120 × 88 seconds = 10560 seconds

Total time: 3200 + 10560 = 13760 seconds

Chirag:

B&W printouts: 100 × 25 seconds = 2500 seconds

Color printouts: 180 × 50 seconds = 9000 seconds

Total time: 2500 + 9000 = 11500 seconds

Time difference: 13760 seconds - 11500 seconds = 2260 seconds

Therefore, the time difference between Bhavna and Chirag to complete their tasks is 2260 seconds.

2260 seconds is equal to 37 minutes and 40 seconds.

Therefore, the correct answer is 37 min 40 sec.

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