An electric circuit is a continuous conducting path that consists of electric devices, switching devices, source of electricity, etc., connected by which among the following?

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 07 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. conducting wires
  2. plastic rods
  3. glass chips
  4. glass rods

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : conducting wires
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is conducting wires.

Key Points

  • An electric circuit is a closed loop that allows current to flow from the power source to the various components and back again.
  • Conducting wires are used to connect different components within an electric circuit, ensuring a continuous path for the electric current.
  • Materials such as copper and aluminum are commonly used for conducting wires due to their high electrical conductivity.
  • The use of conducting wires ensures minimal resistance and efficient transmission of electrical energy.

Additional Information

  • Electric Circuit
    • An electric circuit typically includes a power source (such as a battery), load (such as a light bulb), and conductive path.
    • Switches can be included to control the flow of current within the circuit.
  • Conductivity
    • Conductivity refers to the ability of a material to allow the flow of electric current.
    • Materials with high conductivity, such as metals, are used to make conducting wires.
  • Resistance
    • Resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric current, measured in ohms (Ω).
    • Conducting wires are designed to have low resistance to ensure efficient current flow.
  • Insulators
    • Insulators are materials that do not conduct electricity, such as plastic, glass, and rubber.
    • They are used to coat conducting wires to prevent accidental short circuits and protect users from electric shocks.
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