At which of the following places is the gravitational acceleration zero?

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RRC Group D Previous Paper 47 (Held On: 10 Dec 2018 Shift 1)
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  1. At sea level
  2. At the poles
  3. At the equator
  4. At the center of the earth

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : At the center of the earth
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is At the centre of the earth.

  • If you are at the centre of the earth, gravity is zero because all the mass around you is pulling "up" (every direction there is up!).

Additional Information

  • Zero Gravity or Zero-G can simply be defined as the state or condition of weightlessness.
    • It also refers to the state in which the net or an apparent effect of gravity (i.e. the gravitational force) is zero. 
    • The condition of apparent weightlessness occurs when a body in a gravitational field changes places to neutralize its gravitational force.
    • For example, astronauts are seen floating around in outer space because of this phenomenon.
    • Astronauts orbiting the Earth in a space station experience zero gravity or weightlessness because their spacecraft continuously undergoes changes in velocity in its orbit in order to prevent it from being pulled into the atmosphere.
    • This acceleration, which is often known as a centrifugal force, counterbalances gravity. Hence, they experience Zero Gravity or weightlessness.
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