David gets on the elevator at the 11th floor of a building and rides up at the rate of 57 floors per minute. At the same time, Albert gets on an elevator at the 51st floor of the same building and rides down at the rate of 63 floors per minute. If they continue travelling at these rates, then at which floor will their paths cross?

This question was previously asked in
OPSC ASO (Maths & Reasoning) 27 Aug 2022 Official Paper
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  1. 19
  2. 28
  3. 30
  4. 37

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 30
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Rate of riding up the floors of David = 57 floors per minute

Rate of riding down the floors of Albert = 63 floors per minute

Floor at which David gets an elevator = 11th floor

Floor at which Albert gets an elevator = 51st floor

Calculation:

Let time taken to cross their paths be ‘t’ minutes

According to the question,

⇒ 11 + 57t = 51 – 63t

⇒ 120t = 51 – 11

⇒ 120t = 40

⇒ t = 40/120

⇒ t = 1/3 minute

Number of floors covered by David in 1/3 minute = 1/3 × 57 = 19

Floor at which their path crossed = 11 + 19 = 30th floor

 At 30th floor their paths cross.

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

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