From which book is the national song of India compiled?

Key Points

• The national song of India, "Vande Mataram," is taken from the book Anand Math.
• Anand Math is a Bengali novel written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee.
• The song "Vande Mataram" was written in Sanskrit and Bengali.
• It played a vital role in the Indian independence movement and was first sung by Rabindranath Tagore in 1896.
• The novel Anand Math was published in 1882 and is set in the background of the Sannyasi Rebellion in the late 18th century.

Additional Information

• The national song status was conferred on "Vande Mataram" by the Constituent Assembly of India on 24 January 1950.
• Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was one of the earliest graduates of the University of Calcutta and a prominent figure in the literary renaissance of Bengal.
• The song is known for its patriotic fervor and has been a source of inspiration for many freedom fighters.
• It consists of six stanzas, but usually, only the first two are sung during official events.
• The song's lyrics praise the motherland and evoke a sense of devotion and pride among the citizens of India.