In India 'Blue Revolution’ is related to:  

The correct answer is Increase in Fish Production.

Key Points

• The Blue Revolution in India primarily focuses on the development and growth of the fisheries sector.
• It aims at enhancing the fish production and productivity in both inland and marine sectors.
• The initiative is supported by various schemes under the National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB) and the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying.
• The Blue Revolution targets a significant increase in fish production through modernization, sustainable practices, and the effective utilization of water resources.

Additional Information

• National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB)
  • NFDB was established in 2006 to enhance fish production and productivity in the country.
  • It provides financial assistance for various fishery-related activities including aquaculture, mariculture, and infrastructure development.
• Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)
  • Launched in 2020, PMMSY aims at a holistic development of the fisheries sector in India.
  • The scheme focuses on doubling fishers' incomes and improving fish production and productivity.
  • It targets an additional fish production of 7 million metric tons by 2024-25.
• Marine and Inland Fishery
  • Marine fisheries refer to fishing activities conducted in the sea and oceans.
  • Inland fisheries include fishing activities in rivers, lakes, and ponds.
  • Both sectors contribute significantly to India's total fish production.
• Significance of Fisheries in India
  • Fisheries play a crucial role in the Indian economy, contributing to food security, employment, and foreign exchange earnings.
  • India is the second-largest fish-producing country in the world, with a significant contribution from both marine and inland sectors.