Jinasena, the famous Jaina Scholar and author of Adipurana was at the court of.........................................

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MH SET Paper-II: History 27th December 2020
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  1. Pala Ruler, Devapala
  2. Rashtrakuta Ruler, Amoghavarsha I
  3. Pratihara Ruler, Mihira Bhoja
  4. Solanki Ruler, Kumarapala

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Option 2 : Rashtrakuta Ruler, Amoghavarsha I
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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The correct answer is - Rashtrakuta Ruler, Amoghavarsha I

Key Points

  • Jinasena
    • Jinasena was a renowned Jaina scholar and author of the Adipurana, a key text in Jainism.
    • The Adipurana is a significant religious and philosophical work that primarily focuses on the lives of Jain Tirthankaras, especially Rishabhanatha, the first Tirthankara.
  • Amoghavarsha I
    • Jinasena flourished during the reign of Rashtrakuta ruler Amoghavarsha I (814โ€“878 CE), one of the most celebrated monarchs of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
    • Amoghavarsha I was not only a powerful ruler but also a patron of art and literature, fostering a rich cultural and intellectual environment in his court.
    • Jinasena received royal patronage from Amoghavarsha I, which enabled him to compose his works and contribute significantly to Jain literature.
  • Rashtrakuta Dynasty
    • The Rashtrakutas were known for their support of diverse religions, including Jainism, which thrived under their rule.
    • Amoghavarsha I himself was deeply influenced by Jain philosophy, further solidifying the connection between Jinasena and his court.

Additional Information

  • Amoghavarsha I's Contributions
    • Amoghavarsha I was a remarkable ruler and an accomplished scholar. He authored the Kavirajamarga, the earliest known literary work in Kannada.
    • His reign is often regarded as a golden age of literature, art, and religious tolerance.
  • Rashtrakutas and Jainism
    • The Rashtrakutas were patrons of Jainism, as evidenced by the construction of Jain temples and the support extended to Jain scholars.
    • The famous Ellora Caves, which include Jain cave temples, were also constructed during their rule.
  • Other Works by Jinasena
    • Jinasena also co-authored the Mahapurana along with his disciple Gunabhadra, another important text in Jain literature.
    • The Mahapurana is a comprehensive account of Jain cosmology, philosophy, and legendary history.
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