Name the author who has authored Tamil Grammar Book, Agattiyam (Akattiyam).

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RPF Constable 2024 Official Paper (Held On 05 Mar, 2025 Shift 3)
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  1. Mutattamakkanniyar
  2. Narrattanar
  3. Kapilar
  4. Agattiar(Agastya)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Agattiar(Agastya)
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is Agattiar (Agastya).

Key Points

  • Agattiyam, also spelled as Akattiyam, is considered one of the earliest works on Tamil grammar.
  • It is traditionally attributed to Agattiar (Agastya), a revered sage in Indian mythology and literature.
  • Agastya is considered the father of Tamil literature and grammar, and his contributions are foundational for the development of Tamil language.
  • The book Agattiyam is believed to contain rules and principles of Tamil grammar, including phonetics, morphology, syntax, and semantics.
  • Although the original text of Agattiyam is lost, references to it are found in later Tamil literary works, emphasizing its importance in Tamil literature.
  • Agastya is also credited with spreading Vedic knowledge and composing hymns in Sanskrit.
  • He is a significant figure in both South Indian culture and the broader Indian literary tradition.

 Additional Information

  • Mutattamakkanniyar
    • No significant records or texts directly attribute Tamil grammar contributions to Mutattamakkanniyar.
    • The name might refer to a Tamil poet or scholar, but it is not associated with the foundational grammar work of Tamil literature like Agattiyam.
  • Narrattanar
    • Narrattanar was a Tamil poet who contributed to Sangam literature, particularly in anthologies like Purananuru.
    • However, his works primarily focus on poetry and do not include contributions to Tamil grammar like Agattiyam.
  • Kapilar
    • Kapilar is a celebrated Tamil poet known for his contributions to Sangam literature.
    • His works often depict themes of love, heroism, and nature, but he is not credited with authoring Tamil grammar texts like Agattiyam.
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