original constitution did NOT mention any fundamental duty because:

Question

Question

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 11 Jul, 2024 Shift 4)

it was expected that the citizens of the country would perform their duties forcefully
it was expected that the citizens of the country would perform their duties willingly
initially fundamental duties were punishable as per the constitution
initially fundamental duties were not expected to be performed

Answer 1

The correct answer is it was expected that the citizens of the country would perform their duties willingly

Key Points

The original Constitution of India did not mention any fundamental duty because it was expected that the citizens of the country would perform their duties willingly.
Fundamental Duties were later added by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976 on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee.
These duties are enshrined in Part IV-A of the Constitution under Article 51A.
The duties emphasize the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India.
Unlike Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties are non-justiciable, meaning they are not enforceable by the courts for their violation.

Additional Information

The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950.
It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions, and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens.
The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any country in the world.
It declares India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, assuring its citizens justice, equality, and liberty, and endeavors to promote fraternity.
The Seventh Schedule of the Constitution contains three lists which delineate the subjects under the Union, State, and Concurrent lists.
Amendments to the Constitution can be made through a process outlined in Article 368.
The Union List has been amended several times to meet the evolving needs of the nation.