Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Adversity

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 25 Jan 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. Misfortune
  2. Allegiance
  3. Anxiety
  4. Progress

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Misfortune
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'Misfortune'.
 
Key Points
  • 'Adversity' refers to a difficult or unfavourable situation or circumstances. It represents times of hardship or catastrophe. (विपत्ति or कठिनाई)
    • Example: "During the recession, many businesses faced adversity due to loss of income."
  • 'Misfortune' implies unfortunate conditions or events that are unfavourable or detrimental. (दुर्भाग्य)
    • Example: "The family met with misfortune when their house was destroyed in the fire."
  • Hence, the correct synonym for 'adversity' is 'misfortune'.
Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 1".
 
Additional Information
  • Allegiance: This term refers to loyalty or commitment to a superior, group, or cause. (निष्ठा or समर्पण)
  • Anxiety: This term denotes a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, often about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome. (चिंता or भय)
  • Progress: The term signifies forward or onward movement toward a destination. (प्रगति or उन्नति)
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