The 24° latitude passes closest to which Indian state’s capital?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 05 Jun, 2025 Shift 1)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Bhopal.

Key Points

The 24º latitude passes closest to the capital city of Bhopal, which is the capital of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.
Bhopal is situated at approximately 23.25° N latitude and 77.41° E longitude, making it the closest to the 24º N latitude line among the given options.
Other state capitals mentioned in the options, such as Patna, Raipur, and Dispur, are located farther away from the 24º latitude line.
Madhya Pradesh lies in central India, making it geographically closer to the Tropic of Cancer, which is at 23.5º N latitude.

Additional Information

Tropic of Cancer:
- The Tropic of Cancer is an imaginary line located at 23.5º N latitude, marking the northernmost point where the sun can appear directly overhead during the June solstice.
- It passes through eight states in India: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram.
Bhopal's Significance:
- Bhopal is known as the "City of Lakes" due to its numerous natural and artificial lakes.
- It is one of the greenest cities in India and serves as the administrative headquarters of Madhya Pradesh.
Latitude:
- Latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the Earth's surface.
- Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels and run horizontally around the globe.
Geographical Importance of Madhya Pradesh:
- Madhya Pradesh is referred to as the "Heart of India" due to its central location.
- The state is rich in cultural heritage and biodiversity, hosting several UNESCO World Heritage Sites and wildlife reserves.