The distance from a point on a thread to the corresponding point on the next thread of a screw is called ______.

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RRB ALP Electrician 22 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 3)
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  1. jig
  2. flute
  3. hatch
  4. pitch

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : pitch
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Pitch:

  • The distance from one point on a thread to the same point on the adjacent thread.
  • The reciprocal of the pitch is the number of threads per inch.

Thread:

  • Formed on the screw in a helix.
  • Helix is the path of a point traveling around an imaginary cylindrical such that its axial and circumferential velocities maintain a constant ratio.
  • When a single helix is making a screw, it is called a single start thread.
  • In a single start thread, the lead and pitch are the same.

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  • In the case of two start threads, one thread is wound within the other exactly in the middle. This enables the lead of the helix to increase without increasing the pitch.

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  • Lead = Pitch × Number of the starts

Explanation:

The distance from a point on a thread to the corresponding point on the next thread of a screw is called pitch.

Additional Information Flute:

  • It is made in the form of an open cylindrical air column about 66 cm long.
  • Its fundamental pitch is middle C (C4) and it has a range of about three octaves to C7.
  • Sound is produced from a flute by blowing onto a sharp edge, causing air enclosed in a tube to vibrate.
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