The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution of India by the __________ Amendment. 

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 14 Jul 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. 73rd
  2. 42nd
  3. 34th
  4. 44th

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 42nd
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 42nd.Key Points

  • The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution of India by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
  • The amendment was brought in during the emergency period and was a response to the perceived breakdown of civic sense and morality in the country.
  • The Fundamental Duties are a set of moral obligations that are expected of every citizen of India, and they were added to the Constitution to promote national unity and a sense of responsibility among citizens.
  • The Fundamental Duties are not enforceable by law, but they serve as a reminder of the responsibilities that citizens have towards their country and their fellow citizens.

Additional Information

  • The other options given in the question are not correct.
  • The 73rd Amendment was related to Panchayati Raj,
  • The 34th Amendment was related to the land tenure and land reform acts of various states in the Ninth Schedule.
  • The 44th Amendment was related to the power of the Parliament to amend the Constitution.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
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