Question
Download Solution PDFThe GDP deflator is also called:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is implicit price deflator.
Key Points
- The GDP deflator, also called implicit price deflator, is a measure of inflation.
- It is the ratio of the value of goods and services an economy produces in a particular year at current prices to that of prices that prevailed during the base year.
- This ratio helps show the extent to which the increase in the gross domestic product has happened on account of higher prices rather than an increase in output.
- Since the deflator covers the entire range of goods and services produced in the economy — as against the limited commodity baskets for the wholesale or consumer price indices — it is seen as a more comprehensive measure of inflation.
- Real vs nominal GDP -GDP price deflator measures the difference between real GDP and nominal GDP.
- Nominal GDP differs from real GDP as the former doesn’t include inflation, while the latter does.
- As a result, nominal GDP will most often be higher than real GDP in an expanding economy.
- The formula to find the GDP price deflator: GDP price deflator = (nominal GDP ÷ real GDP) x 100.
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