The ‘Kathasaritsagara’ is written by:

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SSC CPO Previous Paper 36 (Held On: 24 November 2020 Shift 1)
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  1. Kalidasa
  2. Bhasa
  3. Jayadeva
  4. Somadeva

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Somadeva
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SSC CPO : General Intelligence & Reasoning Sectional Test 1
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The correct answer is Somdeva.    

Key Points

  • The Kathasaritsagara is also known as Ocean of the Streams of Stories is a famous 11th-century collection of Indian legends, fairy tales and folk tales as retold in Sanskrit by Somadeva. 
  • While the Kathasaritsagara itself is a compilation of many stories and legends, there is a great emphasis on the story of Udayana and his son.

 Important Points

  • Somadeva was an 11th century CE writer from Kashmir.
  • He was believed to be the court poet to King Ananta of Kashmir.

 Additional Information

  • Kalidasa one of the “nine gems” at the court of the king Vikramaditya of Ujjain. 
  • Few works of Kalidasa are
    • Abhjnanashakuntala (“The Recognition of Shakuntala”)
    • Vikramorvashi (“Urvashi Won by Valour”),
    • Malavikagnimitra (“Malavika and Agnimitra”)
    • The epic poems Raghuvamsha (“Dynasty of Raghu”) and Kumarasambhava (“Birth of the War God”); and the lyric “Meghaduta” (“Cloud Messenger”).
  • Bhasa is one of the earliest known Sanskrit dramatists of ancient India.
  • Jayadeva has written the Sanskrit poem Gita Govinda (“Song of the Cowherd [Krishna]”). 
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