The result of which of the following movements/satyagrahas was the abolishment of the Tinkathia System under which the farmers were asked to cultivate indigo in 3/20th of their holdings?

Key Points

• The Champaran Satyagraha was a significant movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917.
• The main objective of this movement was to address the grievances of the farmers in Champaran, Bihar, who were forced to grow indigo on a portion of their land under the Tinkathia System.
• The farmers were required to cultivate indigo in 3/20th (approximately 15%) of their holdings, which was highly exploitative and detrimental to their economic interests.
• As a result of the Champaran Satyagraha, the British authorities were compelled to abolish the Tinkathia System, providing relief to the farmers.

Additional Information

• The Champaran Satyagraha marked the first active involvement of Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian freedom struggle and laid the foundation for future non-violent movements.
• Gandhi's approach of non-violent resistance and civil disobedience became a cornerstone of the Indian independence movement.
• This movement also highlighted the plight of the Indian farmers under British rule and brought national attention to their struggles.