The term chromosome was introduced by

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TNUSRB Finger Print SI Official Paper (Held on 23 Dec 2018)
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  1. Bridges
  2. Waldeyer
  3. Balbiani
  4. Flemming

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Waldeyer
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Waldeyer.

 Key Points

  • The term "chromosome" was introduced by the German anatomist Wilhelm von Waldeyer-Hartz in 1888.
  • Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. They are made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
  • Each chromosome is made of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

 Additional Information

  • Bridges, Balbiani, and Flemming are other important figures in the field of genetics and cell biology, but they did not introduce the term "chromosome".
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