What does Article 164 of the Indian Constitution state about the appointment of the Chief Minister?

The correct answer is The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor..

Key Points

• Article 164 of the Indian Constitution specifies that the Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor of the state.
• The Governor appoints the Chief Minister based on the leader of the majority party in the state legislative assembly.
• If no single party has a majority, the Governor may appoint a Chief Minister who he believes can secure a majority in the assembly.
• The Chief Minister, once appointed, advises the Governor on the appointment of other ministers.

Additional Information

• Governor's Role:
  • The Governor is the constitutional head of a state in India, appointed by the President of India.
  • One of the Governor's key responsibilities is to ensure that a stable government is formed in the state.
• State Legislative Assembly:
  • The state legislative assembly is the lower house of the state legislature in India.
  • Members of the legislative assembly (MLAs) are directly elected by the people of the state.
• Majority Party:
  • The party with the majority of seats in the legislative assembly is typically invited to form the government.
  • The leader of the majority party is usually appointed as the Chief Minister.
• Cabinet of Ministers:
  • The Chief Minister heads the state cabinet, which consists of ministers appointed on the Chief Minister's advice.
  • The cabinet is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the state.