When did the peasant movement in Bardoli begin?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CHSL 2020 Official Paper 14 (Held On: 19 April 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. 1928
  2. 1934
  3. 1919
  4. 1943

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1928
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 1928.

Key Points

  • In India, the Bardoli movement was a tax-free movement.
  • In the year 1928, the Bardoli Satyagraha took place.
  • This movement was known as one of the biggest incidents of the Civil Disobedience movement, which was a part of India's war for independence.
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel eventually headed the movement, and its success helped pave the way for Patel to become one of the most prominent leaders of the independence struggle.

Important Points

  • Sardar Vallabhbhai  Patel initially wrote to the Governor of Bombay, requesting that the taxes be reduced during the year during which the tragedies were occurring.
  • The Governor, on the other hand, ignored the letter and responded by announcing the collection.
  • The Bombay Presidency ignored the plight of the farmers and increased tax rates by 22%.
  • Patel then informed all of the farmers in the Bardoli taluka to refuse to pay their taxes.
  • The government had commissioned the Maxwell-Broomfield Commission to investigate the situation.
  • Following a thorough investigation, the tax increase was determined to be only 6.03%.
  • Gandhiji also supported the movement through his writings in the periodical 'Young India.'
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