Where is the Central Rice Research Institute located?

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CSIR-CLRI JSA 2024 Official Paper-II (Held On: 16 Feb, 2025)
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  1. Bengaluru
  2. Kanpur
  3. Coimbatore
  4. Cuttack

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Cuttack
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The correct answer is Cuttack.

Key Points

  •  The Central Rice Research Institute (CRRI) is located in Cuttack, Odisha.
  • The institute was established on April 23, 1946, in Bidyadharpur, Cuttack, Odisha.
  • The Government of Odisha provided 60 hectares of experimental farm land for the institute's establishment.
  • The primary aim of CRRI was to intensify research on all aspects of rice cultivation in India.
  • Dr. K. Ramiah, an eminent rice breeder, was the founder Director of the Central Rice Research Institute.
  • In 1966, the administrative control of CRRI was transferred to the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).
  • The institute is now known as the National Rice Research Institute (NRRI) since 2015.
  • NRRI operates under the Crop Science Division of ICAR.
  • The institute has two regional research stations: the Central Rainfed Upland Rice Research Station (CRURRS) in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, and the Regional Rainfed Lowland Rice Research Station (RRLRRS) in Gerua, Assam.
  • These regional stations address the specific challenges of rice cultivation in rainfed upland and flood-prone lowland ecosystems.
  • NRRI's research focuses on various disciplines of rice science, including crop improvement, crop production, and crop protection.
  • The institute has developed and released numerous high-yielding and disease-resistant rice varieties.
  • Research at NRRI also includes areas such as climate change impacts on rice, nutrient management, and sustainable agricultural practices.
  • The institute plays a crucial role in enhancing rice productivity and ensuring food security in India.
  • NRRI has collaborations with other national and international research organizations to advance rice research.
  • The campus of NRRI in Cuttack includes research laboratories, experimental farms, a library, and residential facilities for scientists and staff.
  • NRRI also has Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) operating under its guidance to disseminate agricultural technologies to farmers.
  • The institute has received several awards for its significant contributions to agricultural research and development.
  • NRRI continues to be a leading research institution in rice science, addressing the evolving challenges in rice production.
  • The institute's work is vital for the millions of farmers who depend on rice cultivation and for the food security of the nation

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