Where is the largest population of tribes?

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Bihar STET TGT (Social Science) Official Paper-I (Held On: 18 Sept, 2023 Shift 6)
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  1. Africa
  2. India
  3. Nepal
  4. China

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Africa
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Bihar STET Paper 1 Social Science Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Africa.

Key Points

  • Africa has the world's largest tribal population and it is also the most economically underprivileged in our country.
  • Africa has within it more than a billion people in 54 countries.
  • It also has around 3,000 tribes, from diverse regions with varying numbers of people.
  • 30% of the African population belongs to the tribal or ethnic group.

Additional Information

  • India
    • India has the second-largest tribal population in the world. 
    • As per the Census 2011, the tribal population constitutes about 8.9% of the total population in India. 
  • Nepal
    • The official term for Nepal's indigenous peoples is Adivasi Janajati.
    • They account up about 8.5 million of the 26 million Nepalese population, or 35.81 percent of the nation's overall population.
  • China
    • According to China's sixth national census of 2010, the population of ethnic minorities is 113,792,211 persons.
    • It comprises 8.49 per cent of the country's total population.
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