Which irrigation practice leads to maximum water conservation?

  1. Water wheel
  2. Tube-well
  3. Drip irrigation
  4. Sprinkle

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Drip irrigation
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Recent UPSSSC Exam Pattern GK (General Knowledge) Mock Test
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Drip irrigation

Key Points

  • Water wheel: It is a machine used for converting the energy of flowing water into some useful form of power.
  • Tubewell: Irrigation through tubewell is mainly based on an underground aquifer which results in water scarcity if used for a long time.
  • Drip irrigation: It is a type of micro-irrigation system used for saving water and nutrients by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of the plants. 
  • Sprinklers: It is a device used to irrigate crops by applying water in a controlled manner similar to rainfall.

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