Which of the following countries is a major producer of rice?

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Bihar STET TGT (Social Science) Official Paper-I (Held On: 06 Sept, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. China
  2. Pakistan
  3. Malaysia
  4. Egypt

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : China
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Bihar STET Paper 1 Social Science Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution

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China is correct answer.

Key Points

  • China is the world's largest rice producer. 
  • India is the world's second largest producer of rice. 
  • Other important rice producers are Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Thailand, and Myanmar.
  • Although rice is grown in about 120 nations, China grows 214 million tonnes, followed by India (173 million tonnes). As a result, China will be the leading rice producer in 2022. Both of these countries account for more than half of global rice output.
  • West Bengal is India's largest rice-producing state. In India, rice is an incredibly important food crop. Rice is a staple diet for millions of Indians.
  • These three states account for around 36% of total rice output in India. West Bengal provided 13.62% of India's total rice production. Uttar Pradesh provided 12.81% of India's total rice production. Punjab produced 9.96% of all rice produced in India.

Additional Information

  • India is the world's greatest producer of milk, pulses, and jute, and ranks second in rice, wheat, sugarcane, groundnut, vegetables, fruit, and cotton production.
  • It's also a major producer of spices, seafood, poultry, livestock, and plantation crops.
  • India is the world's largest producer and consumer of black tea. Tea is grown in 16 Indian states. Approximately 95% of total tea production is produced in Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala.
  • Assam is India's largest state in terms of tea planting acreage.
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