Which of the following is the second largest coal field after Jharia?

This question was previously asked in
OSSC Excise SI (Mains) Official Paper (Held On: 17 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Korba
  2. Singrauli
  3. Talcher
  4. Raniganj

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Raniganj

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Raniganj.

Key Points

  • Raniganj Coalfield is located in the Asansol and Durgapur
  • It is the second largest coalfield in India after Jharia.
  • The Raniganj Coalfield covers an area of approximately 443.50 square kilometers.
  • Raniganj is known for its high-quality non-coking coal, which is used mainly for power generation and industrial purposes.

Additional Information

  • Jharia Coalfield:
    • Located in the Dhanbad district of Jharkhand, India, Jharia is the largest coalfield in India.
    • Jharia is known for its rich reserves of coking coal, which is used primarily in the steel industry.
    • However, the region has been plagued by underground coal fires for many years, causing significant environmental and health issues.
  • Korba Coalfield:
    • Located in the Korba district of Chhattisgarh, India.
    • Korba is one of the largest coal-producing regions in India.
    • It is known for its large open-pit coal mines and is a significant source of coal for power generation.
  • Singrauli Coalfield:
    • Located in the Singrauli district of Madhya Pradesh and Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
    • Singrauli is known for its extensive coal reserves and is often referred to as the "Energy Capital of India" due to its large coal-based power plants.
  • Talcher Coalfield:
    • Located in the Angul district of Odisha, India.
    • Talcher is one of the fastest-growing coalfields in India and is known for its open-cast coal mines.
    • The coal from Talcher is primarily used for power generation in various thermal power plants across India.
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