Which of the following Jain politico-historian of tenth century composed Nitivakyamruta ?

The correct answer is - Somadeva

Key Points

• Somadeva
  • Somadeva was a prominent Jain scholar and author of the 10th century CE.
  • He composed the Nitivakyamruta, a significant work on political ethics and statecraft, which reflects Jain principles.
  • This text is written in Sanskrit and provides instructions on governance, diplomacy, and moral conduct for rulers.
  • The work aligns with Jain values, emphasizing non-violence (Ahimsa), ethical behavior, and justice.
• The Nitivakyamruta is considered one of the key contributions to Indian political literature, alongside other ancient texts like the Arthashastra.

Additional Information

• Jain Contributions to Literature
  • Jain scholars have made significant contributions to Indian literature, particularly in the fields of philosophy, ethics, and statecraft.
  • Works like the Nitivakyamruta showcase Jainism's practical applications in governance and social order.
  • Other notable Jain authors include Hemachandra and Umaswati, who contributed to grammar, philosophy, and logic.
• Political Texts in Ancient India
  • Ancient Indian political thought is reflected in texts like the Arthashastra by Kautilya and the Manusmriti.
  • These texts, alongside the Nitivakyamruta, provide insights into governance, diplomacy, and administrative ethics.
• Somadeva’s Legacy
  • In addition to the Nitivakyamruta, Somadeva also authored other works, such as the Yashastilaka, which combines philosophical and literary elements.
  • He is remembered for his ability to intertwine Jain ethical principles with practical advice for rulers and policymakers.