Which type of farming is practiced in areas of high population pressure on land?

  1. Extensive subsistence farming
  2. Commercial farming
  3. Primitive subsistence farming
  4. Intensive subsistence farming

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Intensive subsistence farming
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct Answer is Intensive subsistence farming.

 Key Points

  • In intensive subsistence farming, the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour.
  • Intensive subsistence agriculture is prevalent in the thickly populated areas of the monsoon regions of the south, southeast, and east Asia.

 Important Points

Commercial Farming

  • In commercial farming, crops are grown and animals are reared for sale in the market.
  • The area cultivated and the amount of capital used is large. Most of the work is done by machines.
  • Commercial farming includes commercial grain farming, mixed farming, and plantation agriculture.

Primitive subsistence farming

  • Primitive subsistence agriculture includes shifting cultivation and nomadic herding.

Extensive subsistence agriculture

  • Extensive subsistence agriculture is farming in thinly populated areas.
  • The vast expanse of land is cultivated to yield minimal output of crops and animals for the primary consumption of the grower's family.
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