Question
Download Solution PDFWho among the following first propounded the idea of Basic Education?
This question was previously asked in
UP Police Constable Re-Exam 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 23 Aug, 2024 Shift 2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Mahatma Gandhi
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Mahatma Gandhi
Key Points
- Mahatma Gandhi first propounded the idea of Basic Education.
- Gandhi's concept of Basic Education, also known as Nai Talim or 'New Education,' was introduced in 1937.
- Basic Education aimed at the holistic development of children, integrating manual work, and vocational education with academic learning.
- It emphasized learning through activities and crafts, making education relevant to the local context and the needs of the community.
- The approach was designed to foster self-reliance, dignity of labor, and promote the values of non-violence and truth.
Additional Information
- Dayanand Saraswati was a Hindu religious leader and founder of the Arya Samaj.
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a social reformer and the founder of the Brahmo Samaj.
- Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence.
- Mahatma Gandhi's educational philosophy was part of his broader vision for a self-sufficient and self-reliant India.
- Basic Education was intended to be accessible to all, irrespective of their socio-economic background.
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