Who is the author of "The Study of Administration"?

Question

Question

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Rajasthan 3rd Grade Level 1 Official Paper (Held On: 25 Feb, 2023 Shift 1)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Woodrow Wilson.

Key Points

Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States, authored "The Study of Administration," which was published in 1887.
This essay is considered a foundational work in the field of Public Administration.
Wilson emphasized the need to separate politics from administration to ensure efficiency in government operations.
The essay laid the groundwork for the development of Public Administration as an independent academic discipline.
Wilson's work highlighted the importance of a professional and merit-based bureaucracy to improve governance.

Additional Information

Public Administration:
- It is the implementation of government policy and an academic discipline that studies this implementation.
- Public Administration focuses on organizing, managing, and executing public programs and services efficiently.
Politics-Administration Dichotomy:
- This concept, introduced by Wilson, suggests separating political decision-making from administrative implementation to enhance efficiency.
- It remains a key theoretical debate in the field of Public Administration.
Wilson’s Legacy in Academia:
- His essay is frequently cited in Public Administration curricula worldwide.
- It inspired the establishment of Public Administration programs in universities.
Reforms in Bureaucracy:
- Wilson advocated for a professional, non-partisan, and merit-based bureaucracy to reduce corruption and inefficiency.
- His ideas influenced civil service reforms in the United States and other countries.