Who is the full genetic formation of a person?

This question was previously asked in
RPF Constable (2018) Official Paper (Held On: 03 Feb, 2019 Shift 2)
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  1. Phenotype
  2. Hybrid
  3. Genotype (gene)
  4. Dihybrid Cross

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Genotype (gene)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Option 3

Key Points

  • The full genetic formation of a person refers to the complete set of genetic information that makes up an individual.
  • This information is stored in the form of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) within the cells of our body.
  • The human genome is composed of approximately 20,000 to 25,000 genes, which are segments of DNA that contain instructions for building and maintaining our bodies.
  • Each person's genetic formation is unique, except in the case of identical twins who share the same genetic information.
  • The genes inherited from our biological parents determine many of our physical characteristics, such as eye color, hair color, and height.
  • They also influence our susceptibility to certain diseases, our metabolism, and other aspects of our biology.
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