Who is the highest law officer in India?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 13 Nov 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. Attorney General of India
  2. Chief Justice of Supreme Court
  3. Central Vigilance Commissioner
  4. Solicitor General of India

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Attorney General of India
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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 2 Dec 2021 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'Attorney General of India'

Key Points

  • Attorney General of India:
    • The Attorney General (AG) of India is the highest law officer in the country and serves as the chief legal advisor to the Government of India.
    • The AG is appointed by the President of India under Article 76 of the Constitution and must be qualified to be appointed as a Judge of the Supreme Court.
    • The primary responsibilities include giving legal advice to the government, representing the Union Government in the Supreme Court and High Courts, and performing other legal duties assigned by the President.
    • The AG has the right to participate in the proceedings of Parliament but cannot vote.

Additional Information

  • Chief Justice of Supreme Court:
    • The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the head of the judiciary system and the Supreme Court, but their role is judicial and administrative in nature rather than legal advisory.
    • The CJI is not responsible for providing legal counsel to the government, which is the primary function of the Attorney General.
  • Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC):
    • The CVC is the head of the Central Vigilance Commission, an anti-corruption body established to address corruption in government organizations.
    • The CVC is not a legal officer and does not perform the functions of advising the government or representing it in court.
  • Solicitor General of India:
    • The Solicitor General is the second highest law officer in India, assisting the Attorney General in performing their duties.
    • While the Solicitor General plays an important role, the position is subordinate to the Attorney General and does not hold the same status as the highest law officer.
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