Article 264 of Indian Constitution: Interpretation

Last Updated on May 06, 2025
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Article 264 of Indian Constitution explains "Finance Commission" as the one established under Article 280, and defines "State" for Part XII, excluding states listed in Part C of the First Schedule. References to Part C states extend to territories in Part D, and any territory within India not specified in the Schedule is also included as a "State" in this context. Explore other Articles in depth in Constitutional Articles.

Overview

Name of the Article

Article 264 of Indian Constitution-  

Interpretation

Part of the Constitutional Article

Part XII

Article 264 of Indian Constitution

Interpretation

In this Part, "Finance Commission" means a Finance Commission constituted under article 280.

Note: "The information on Article 264 of Indian Constitution is referred from the official website of the Indian Code and is for reference only. Original laws and orders remain untouched.

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Article 264 of Indian Constitution Simplified Interpretation

Article 264 of Indian Constitution explains the terms in Part XII. This part covers finance, property, contracts, and suits. It defines "Finance Commission" as the group set up under Article 280. It also explains the States and territories listed in the First Schedule. This keeps interpretations of financial rules and governance consistent under the constitution. Article 264 of the Indian Constitution helps administrative processes and finance to run effectively in the Union and States by the clear definition of the Finance Commission. It also helped to keep things clear when interpreting and applying finance and governance rules in the constitution, which reflects the Constitution's addressing the complexities of governance in a diverse nation, ensuring uniformity and reliability in legal or financial structure.

Article 264 of Indian Constitution Significance

Article 264 of Indian Constitution explains the references to States and Territories listed in the Constitution's First Schedule. Here are the significant points of Article 264 of the Constitution:

  1. Definition of Finance Commission: Article 264 defines "Finance Commission" as the body under Article 280 of Indian Constitution
  2. Interpretation of Terms: It explains the terms in Part XII. This keeps financial and governance rules consistent
  3. Facilitates Governance: Offering precise definitions aids in smooth functioning of financial and administrative processes across the Union and States
  4. Importance in Financial Framework: Article 264 of Indian Constitution makes sure that we interpret financial and governance rules consistently and reliably

Article 264 of Indian Constitution Landmark Cases

Article 264 of Constitution focuses on definitions and meanings in finance and governance. It has not played a role in Landmark Judgements. Its relevance often appears in cases about finance and governance under Part XII of the Constitution. Disputes about money between the Union and States might touch on Article 264 of Indian Constitution. It covers situations involving the Finance Commission's suggestions. This article helped by defining the meaning of constitutional terms to clear and consistent rules and aids in solving complicated money and administrative matters within India's federal system.

Conclusion

Article 264 of Indian Constitution brings clarity and consistency in the meaning of financial and governance-related provisions. Defined the term Financial Commission that included in the group constituted under Article 280 of Indian Constitution. It also makes clear the States and territories included in the First Schedule. This article brings smooth operation of financial and administrative procedures in the Union and States by providing clear meanings. It shows the wisdom of the Constitution in handling governance in a diverse country. This brings reliability and consistency in legal and financial mechanisms. Article 264 builds trust and transparency in governance. It improves India federal system. It also provides that financial and governance rules are applied uniformly. This provision is vital in ensuring constitutional harmony.

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Article 264 of Indian Constitution FAQs

Article 264 of Constitution provides definitions and clarifications for terms used in Part XII of the Constitution, particularly related to finance and governance.

The "Finance Commission" refers to the body constituted under Article 280 of the Constitution.

This Article ensures consistency and clarity while interpreting financial or governance provisions and laws to aid smooth administrative processes.

No, it primarily serves as a definitional and interpretative provision.

Clear definitions help create consistency in financial and legal systems throughout the Union and States.

Articles 264 to 293 in Part XII of Indian Constitution address financial relations, taxation, revenue sharing, grants, and fiscal responsibilities between the central and state governments ensuring cooperative federalism.

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