Differentiation Questions with Answers for Class 11 & 12 - Testbook

Last Updated on Jul 31, 2023
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This article presents a collection of differentiation questions, along with their solutions, for Class 11 and Class 12 students. Mastering the concept of differentiation is crucial at this level, as it forms the basis for many topics in higher studies. The questions compiled here adhere to the guidelines of the CBSE board and NCERT curriculum, and practicing them will equip students to tackle even the most challenging problems, thereby improving their exam scores.

The differentiation of a function f(x) is denoted as f’(x). If f(x) = y, then f’(x) = dy/dx, which implies that y is differentiated with respect to x. Before we dive into the problems, let's familiarize ourselves with the common differentiation formulas used in the process.

Function f(x) = y Differentiation of function f’(x) = dy/dx
x n nx n-1
e x e x
ln(x) 1/x
Sin x Cos x
Cos x -sin x
Tan x sec 2 x
K (constant) 0

Differentiation Questions and Their Solutions

Let's explore a set of solved questions based on the concept of differentiation.

Practice Questions

Here are some additional questions for students to practice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The differentiation of a function f(x) is represented as f’(x). If f(x) = y, then f’(x) = dy/dx, which means y is differentiated with respect to x.

Given, y = x^5. On differentiating w.r.t we get; dy/dx = d(x^5)/dx, y’ = 5x^4. Therefore, d(x^5)/dx = 5x^4.

Since ln(10) is a constant, the derivative of ln(10) with respect to the variable “x” is 0.

Say, y = sin (3x+5), dy/dx = d[sin(3x+5)]/dx = cos (3x+5) d(3x+5)/dx [ By chain rule] = cos (3x+5) [3], y’ = 3 cos (3x+5), d[sin(3x+5)]/dx = 3 cos (3x+5).


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