Bharat Muni, in his Natya Shastra, categorises musical instruments into four different parts. What is the categorisation of musical instruments by Bharat Muni based on?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 04 Jul, 2024 Shift 1)

Different sounds of the musical instruments
The shape of the musical instruments
The uses of the musical instruments in different occasions, such as wedding, festivals and public gathering
Different materials used in the musical instruments

Answer 1

The correct answer is Different sounds of the musical instruments

Key Points

Bharat Muni, in his Natya Shastra, categorizes musical instruments based on the different sounds they produce.
The categorization includes four types of instruments: stringed instruments (Tata), percussion instruments (Avanaddha), wind instruments (Sushira), and solid instruments (Ghana).
This classification reflects the diverse ways in which sound can be produced in musical instruments.
The Natya Shastra is an ancient Indian treatise on performing arts, encompassing theatre, dance, and music.

Additional Information

The Natya Shastra is attributed to Bharata Muni and is believed to have been composed between 200 BCE and 200 CE.
It is a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of the performing arts in ancient India.
The text is considered the foundation of Indian classical music and dance traditions.
It includes detailed instructions on the techniques of acting, stage design, music, dance, and makeup.
The Natya Shastra has had a profound influence on the cultural and artistic traditions of India.