Find the third proportion of x and 30, when 45 : 12 : : 75 : x.

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD Constable Memory Based Test (12 Jan 2023 Shift 1)
View all SSC GD Constable Papers >
  1. 45
  2. 75
  3. 12
  4. 20

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 45
Free
SSC GD General Knowledge and Awareness Mock Test
3.4 Lakh Users
20 Questions 40 Marks 10 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

Given:

Find the third proportion of x and 30, when 45 : 12 : : 75 : x.

Formula used:

Third Proportional:

Let 'z' be the third proportional for a and b.

then, (a : b :: b : z)

Therefore, 

z = \(\frac{b^2}{a}\)

Calculation:

According to the question,

45 : 12 : : 75 : x.

It can be written as:

⇒ \(\frac{45}{12} = \frac{75}{x}\)

⇒ x = \(\frac{12 \times 75}{45}\) = 20

Now, 

Let y be the third proportional of 20 and 30.

⇒ y = \(\frac{30^2}{20}\)= 45

The third proportional of 20 and 30 = 45

Therefore, '45' is the required answer.

Additional Information

1. First Proportional:

Let 'x' be the first proportional for a, b and c.

then, (x : a :: b : c)

Therefore, 

x = \(\frac{ab}{c}\)

2. Mean Proportional:

Let 'x' be the mean proportional for a and b.

then, (a : x :: x : b)

Therefore, 

x = \(\sqrt{ab}\)

3. Fourth Proportional:

Let 'x' be the first proportional for a, b and c.

then, (a : b :: c : x)

Therefore, 

x = \(\frac{bc}{a}\)

Latest SSC GD Constable Updates

Last updated on Jun 17, 2025

-> The Staff Selection Commission has released the SSC GD 2025 Result on 17th June 2025 on the official website. Candidates can check if their qualifying status by going through the List. 

-> The SSC GD Notification 2026 will be released in October 2025 and the exam will be scheduled in the month of January and February 2026.

-> The SSC GD Merit List is expected to be released soon by the end of April 2025.

-> Previously SSC GD Vacancy was increased for Constable(GD) in CAPFs, SSF, Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles and Sepoy in NCB Examination, 2025. 

-> Now the total number of vacancy is 53,690. Previously, SSC GD 2025 Notification was released for 39481 Vacancies. 

-> The SSC GD Constable written exam was held on 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 25th February 2025. 

-> The selection process includes CBT, PET/PST, Medical Examination, and Document Verification.

-> The candidates who will be appearing for the 2026 cycle in the exam must attempt the SSC GD Constable Previous Year Papers. Also, attempt SSC GD Constable Mock Tests.

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti master apk teen patti real money app teen patti master list