Given below are two statements :

Statement I: A block-chain is a growing list of records, called blocks, which are linked using Cryptography.

Statement II: Block-chains which are readable by the public are widely used by crypto curriencies.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 23rd Oct 2022 Shift 1
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  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true 
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Both Statement I and Statement II are true 
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Both Statement I and Statement II are true  
Key Points

Statement I: A blockchain is a growing list of records, called blocks, which are linked using Cryptography.

  • It keeps a secure, decentralised log of cryptocurrency transactions. In order to eliminate the requirement for a third party, blockchain can ensure the accuracy and security of data records.
  • In blocks that are connected in a chain, data is stored in a blockchain database.
  • A blockchain is a decentralised, distributed, and public digital ledger that is used to log transactions across numerous computers in a way that prevents changes to the record from being made in the past without also changing all blocks that come after them and getting network consensus.

So, Statement I is correct. 

Statement II: Block-chains which are readable by the public are widely used by cryptocurrencies.

  • Blockchain technology is a cutting-edge database system that permits open information exchange inside a business network.
  • Immutability, a feature of the blockchain, makes it hard to alter or change data that has already been recorded.

So, Statement II is correct. 

Therefore, We can draw a conclusion from the above discussion that statements I and II are correct.
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