एक दुकानदार एक किग्रा वजन के स्थान पर 940 ग्राम वजन का उपयोग करता है। वह इसे 4% लाभ पर बेचता है। वास्तविक लाभ प्रतिशत कितना होगा? (दो दशमलव स्थानों तक सन्निकटन कीजिए।)

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 14 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. 9.25%
  2. 10.32%
  3. 10.64%
  4. 10.96%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 10.64%
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दिया गया है:

एक बेईमान दुकानदार एक किग्रा वजन के स्थान पर 940 ग्राम वजन का उपयोग करता है। 

अर्जित लाभ = 4%

गणना:

माना, 1 ग्राम का क्रय मूल्य 1 रुपये है। 

दुकानदार के लिए,

⇒ क्रय मूल्य = 940 रुपये

⇒ विक्रय मूल्य = 1000 × (100 + 4)% = 1040 रुपये

⇒ बेईमान दुकानदार का वास्तविक लाभ = [(1040 - 940)/940] × 100

⇒ बेईमान दुकानदार का वास्तविक लाभ = (100/940) × 100

⇒ बेईमान दुकानदार का वास्तविक लाभ = 10.64%

∴ बेईमान दुकानदार का वास्तविक लाभ 10.64% है। 

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