यदि 20 पुस्तकों का मूल्य 18 पुस्तकों के विक्रय मूल्य के बराबर है, तो लाभ प्रतिशत है:

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 08 Dec 2022 Shift 4)
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  1. \(11\frac{1}{9}\% \)
  2. \(11\frac{1}{3}\% \)
  3. \(11\frac{2}{9}\% \)
  4. \(10\frac{1}{9}\% \)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \(11\frac{1}{9}\% \)
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

20 पुस्तकों का क्रय मूल्य = 18 पुस्तकों का विक्रय मूल्य

अवधारणा:

लाभ: किसी उत्पाद को उसके लागत मूल्य से अधिक पर बेचने पर प्राप्त होने वाली राशि है।

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

लाभ = विक्रय मूल्य - क्रय मूल्य

लाभ प्रतिशत = (लाभ /  क्रय मूल्य) × 100

गणना:

माना एक पुस्तक का विक्रय मूल्य 10 गुना है तो,

18 पुस्तकों का विक्रय मूल्य = 180x

20 पुस्तकों का क्रय मूल्य = 180x

⇒ 1 पुस्तक का क्रय मूल्य = = 9x

लाभ = 10x - 9x = x

लाभ% \({x\over 9x}\times 100 = {100\over 9}\:\)

लाभ% \(11\frac{1}{9}\% \)

 \(11\frac{1}{9}\% \)  लाभ प्रतिशत है।

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