In 2011–12, what percentage of Indian workforce was engaged in secondary sector?

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SSC CPO 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 29 Jun, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. 15.8%
  2. 60.4%
  3. 30.0%
  4. 24.3%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 24.3%
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The correct answer is 24.3%.

Key Points 

  • Manufacturing and industry: The secondary sector encompasses activities related to the processing of raw materials into finished goods, including manufacturing, construction, and mining.
  • Economic growth: The secondary sector plays a crucial role in economic growth and development, as it generates jobs and contributes to exports.
  • Shift from agriculture: Over time, there has been a shift in India's workforce from the primary sector (agriculture) to the secondary sector, reflecting industrialization and modernization.
  • Challenges and opportunities: The secondary sector in India faces challenges such as competition from other countries, infrastructure bottlenecks, and labor shortages. 

Additional Information

  • Primary sector: Agriculture remains the primary source of employment for a significant portion of India's population, particularly in rural areas.
  • Tertiary sector: The tertiary sector, also known as the service sector, is growing rapidly in India and now accounts for the largest share of employment. 
  • Regional variations: The distribution of the workforce across different sectors varies across different regions of India. 
  • Informal sector: A significant portion of India's workforce is engaged in the informal sector, which includes small-scale enterprises and self-employment.
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