In a hydroelectric power plant more electrical power can be generated, if water falls from a great height, then

Concept:

Hydro Power Plant:

• The electricity produced from the kinetic energy of flowing water is called hydroelectricity and a plant that generates electricity on a large scale from flowing water is called a hydroelectric power plant.
• The requirements for a hydroelectric power plant are a strong, fast flow of water and a significant drop down in which the water can fall.
• In a hydroelectric power plant, more electrical power can be generated, if water falls from a greater height because the rise in water level causes the increase in potential energy of water.
• Thus, when it flows from a higher position more amount of kinetic energy is formed by the conversion of higher potential energy and this kinetic energy in the form of moving water can produce more electrical power.

Explanation:

• In a hydroelectric power plant, more electrical power can be generated, if water falls from a greater height because the rise in water level causes the increase in potential energy of water.
• Thus, when it flows from a higher position more amount of kinetic energy is formed by the conversion of higher potential energy and this kinetic energy in the form of moving water can produce more electrical power.