In survey based research in Social Sciences, when you decide to tell participants something false about the purpose of the research, you are using

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UGC NET Official Paper-I (Held On: 03 Mar, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Active deception
  2. Dehoaxing
  3. Naturalistic observation
  4. Sensitization

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Active deception
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

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The correct answer is Active deception.
Key PointsActive deception:

  • Active deception refers to intentionally misleading participants about the true purpose of the research.
  • This is sometimes done to avoid bias or to prevent participants from altering their behavior in response to knowing the true purpose of the study.
  • However, active deception is generally considered unethical and should only be used in rare cases where there are no other viable options.
  • Active deception in survey-based research in social sciences refers to intentionally misleading participants about the purpose of the study or the nature of the questions being asked.
  • This is done to prevent participants from altering their behavior or responses based on their knowledge of the true purpose of the study.
  • Researchers are expected to obtain informed consent from participants and provide them with accurate information about the study.

Additional Information

Dehoaxing

  • Its refers to informing participants of the true purpose of the study after the research has been completed.
  • This is done to ensure that participants are not harmed by the deception and to maintain their trust in the research process.
 

Naturalistic observation

  • It involves observing participants in their natural environment without any intervention or manipulation by the researcher.
  • This can provide valuable insights into human behavior but may also be subject to bias or observer effects.
 

Sensitization

  • It refers to the process of making participants more aware of a particular issue or phenomenon through the research process.
  • This can sometimes lead to changes in behavior or attitudes, which can be both positive and negative depending on the context.
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