Ladakh is a sub-biogeographic province of which of the following biogeographical zones in India?

Key Points

• Ladakh is a unique sub-biogeographic province situated in the Trans-Himalaya zone of India.
• The Trans-Himalaya region is characterized by its high-altitude cold desert and unique ecology.
• This region includes areas like Ladakh, which is known for its distinct flora and fauna adapted to harsh climatic conditions.
• The Trans-Himalaya zone is vital for biodiversity conservation, containing many rare and endangered species.

Additional Information

• Western Ghats:
  • This is a mountain range running parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula.
  • The Western Ghats are known for their rich biodiversity and are one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity.
  • They influence the Indian monsoon weather patterns and are home to numerous endemic species.
• Gangetic Plains:
  • The Gangetic Plains are a large and fertile plain encompassing parts of northern and eastern India.
  • This region is known for its extensive agricultural activities and is one of the most densely populated areas in the world.
  • The plains are drained by the Ganges River and its tributaries, providing vital water resources for agriculture.