Satpratipaksa Hetvabhasa is also known as :

The correct answer is - Prakaranasama

Key Points

• Satpratipaksa Hetvabhasa
  • In Indian philosophy, particularly in the context of Nyaya and Vaisheshika schools, Hetvabhasa refers to a fallacy in logical reasoning.
  • Satpratipaksa Hetvabhasa specifically deals with fallacies where the logical reason is countered by a valid contradictory reason.
• Prakaranasama
  • This term means "similar in context" and is used to describe arguments or reasoning that are contextually equivalent.
  • In the context of Satpratipaksa Hetvabhasa, Prakaranasama signifies that the fallacy occurs due to contextual similarity between the proposed reason and the counter-argument.

Additional Information

• Other Types of Hetvabhasa
  • Asiddha
    • This fallacy occurs when the proposed reason is not proven or is unestablished.
  • Viruddha
    • This fallacy occurs when the proposed reason contradicts the conclusion it is supposed to support.
  • Asadharana
    • This fallacy occurs when the proposed reason is not applicable to the subject of discussion.
• Importance in Logical Reasoning
  • Understanding different types of fallacies like Hetvabhasa is crucial for developing sound arguments and avoiding logical errors.
  • These concepts are fundamental in Indian philosophical traditions and are essential for students of logic and philosophy.