The Buddha belonged to a small gana known as _________.

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Jun, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Sakya gana
  2. Avanti Gana
  3. Kuru gana
  4. Panchal gana

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Sakya gana
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Sakya gana.

Key Points

The Buddha belonged to the Sakya gana, which was a small republic located in the foothills of the Himalayas in present-day Nepal.
  • The Sakya gana was ruled by a council of elders known as the Gana Parishad and was known for its adherence to Vedic traditions and rituals.
  • The Buddha's father, Suddhodana, was the ruler of the Sakya gana and belonged to the Kshatriya caste, which was associated with military and administrative duties.

Additional Information

  • The Avanti gana was a larger republic located in present-day Madhya Pradesh and was known for its administrative and economic prosperity under the rule of King Pradyota.
  • The Kuru gana was an ancient Vedic tribe that was mentioned in the Mahabharata and was associated with the Kuru dynasty, which ruled over the kingdom of Hastinapura.
  • The Panchal gana was a confederation of five tribes located in present-day Uttar Pradesh and was known for its military prowess and contribution to the epic battles in the Mahabharata.
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