The construction of Charminar in Hyderabad was completed in which year?

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AAI ATC Junior Executive 27 July 2022 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. 1691 AD
  2. 1391 AD
  3. 1491 AD
  4. 1591 AD

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 1591 AD
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The correct answer is 1591 AD.Key Points

  • Charminar was built by Sultan Mohammed Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 AD. 
  • It is said that the square-shaped structure with four pillars and intricate carvings was built in honour of his wife, Bhagmati.
  • The inscription on the foundation stone is translated as ‘Fill this my city with people as, Thou hast filled the river with fishes, O Lord.’ This also indicates that the monument was built to mark the city’s foundation as well. 
  • An Iranian architect Mir Momin Astrawadi, who had settled in Hyderabad, designed Charminar. It presents an imposing structure that has clearly withstood the test of time. It is a square-shaped monument with four pillars, one on each side.
  • The architectural design of Charminar is inspired from the Shia “tazias”. These Tazias were built in memory of Hussain, who was the son-in-law of Prophet Muhhamed and had lost his life in the battle of Karbala.
  • The square shape of the monument measures 20 meters on each side. Each side of the monument is 11 meter wide and overlooks the four prominent thoroughfares.
  • Charminar has been built with granite and lime mortar. The four pillars around Charminar represent the four caliphs. These pillars or minars are 48.7 meters high.

Important Points

  • There are many Historical places in Hyderabad. Some of them are Golconda Fort, Qutub Shahi Tombs, Makkah/Mecca Masjid,  Chowmahalla Palace, and Paigah Tombs.
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