The Green Revolution led to an increase in the agricultural output primarily due to the use of HYV seeds. Here, HYV refers to:

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 03 Jul, 2024 Shift 3)

Answer 1

The correct answer is High Yielding Variety

Key Points

The term High Yielding Variety (HYV) refers to seeds that are engineered to produce more crops per area planted compared to traditional varieties.
The introduction of HYV seeds was a crucial component of the Green Revolution, which significantly boosted agricultural productivity, particularly in developing countries.
These seeds are often more resistant to pests and diseases and can grow in a variety of climatic conditions, making them highly adaptable.
The use of HYV seeds typically requires the application of modern agricultural techniques, including the use of fertilizers and irrigation.
While HYV seeds have contributed to increased food production, they also necessitate careful management to avoid issues such as soil degradation and water resource depletion.

Additional Information

The Green Revolution began in the 1960s and was marked by the adoption of new agricultural technologies, including HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides.
It led to a substantial increase in food grain production, particularly in countries like India and Mexico.
The Green Revolution played a significant role in transforming agriculture from subsistence farming to commercial farming, making many countries self-sufficient in food production.
However, the Green Revolution also brought challenges such as environmental damage, increased inequality among farmers, and the marginalization of smallholders.