The in-charge of road tells tax officer in the Arthshastra was

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 2022 History Paper II
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  1. Akaradhyaksha
  2. Kupyadhyaksha
  3. Sutradhyaksha
  4. Antapala

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Antapala
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The correct answer is - Antapala

Key Points

  • Antapala
    • In the ancient Indian text "Arthashastra," authored by Kautilya (Chanakya), the term "Antapala" refers to the officer in charge of roads and boundaries.
    • The role of the Antapala was crucial in maintaining the infrastructure and ensuring smooth transportation and communication across the kingdom.
    • He was responsible for the construction, maintenance, and safety of roads, as well as the collection of road taxes.
    • Antapala also ensured the protection of travelers and merchants using these roads, contributing to the kingdom's trade and economy.

Additional Information

  • Akaradhyaksha
    • This term refers to the superintendent of mines, responsible for overseeing mining operations and the extraction of minerals and metals.
    • The Akaradhyaksha ensured efficient management of mineral resources, which were vital for the kingdom's economy.
  • Kupyadhyaksha
    • Kupyadhyaksha was the officer in charge of forests and forest produce.
    • He managed the conservation and sustainable utilization of forest resources, including timber, herbs, and wildlife.
  • Sutradhyaksha
    • This term refers to the superintendent of textiles and weaving.
    • The Sutradhyaksha oversaw the production and quality of textiles, which were important for trade and domestic use.
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