The objective of "Inclusive growth" is emphasized in which plan? 

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TSPSC AE 2015 Paper I (General Studies & General Ability) Official Paper
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  1. Eighth plan
  2. Ninth plan
  3. Tenth plan
  4. Eleventh plan

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Tenth plan
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The correct answer is Tenth plan.Key Points

  • The objective of "Inclusive growth" is emphasized in Tenth plan. 
  • The features of this plan were to promote inclusive growth and equitable development.
  • It intended for an 8% GDP growth per year.
  • It aimed at reducing the poverty by half and creating employment for 80million people. Further, it aimed to reduce regional inequalities.
  • It also emphasised reducing the gender gaps in the field of education and wage rates by 2007.
  • The target growth rate was 8.1% while the actual growth was 7.6%.​

Additional Information

  • The Eighth Plan promoted the modernisation of Industries.
    • India became a member of the World Trade Organisation on 1 January 1995.
    • The goals were to control population growth, reduce poverty, generate employment, strengthen the development of infrastructure, manage tourism, focus on human resource development etc.
    • It also laid emphasis on involving the Panchayats and Nagar Palikas through decentralisation.
    • The target growth rate was 5.6% but the actual growth rate was an incredible 6.8%.
  • The Ninth plan marked India's fifty years since Independence and Atal Bihari Vajpayee led the prime ministership.
    • It offered support for social spheres to achieve complete elimination of poverty and witnessed the joint efforts of public and private sectors in guaranteeing economic development.
    • The focus was also to balance the relationship between rapid growth and the quality of life for the people.
  • The Eleventh Plan was significant in its aim to increase enrolment in higher education and focused on distant education as well as IT institutes.
    • Ex: The Right to Education Act was introduced in 2009, and came into effect in 2010, making education free and compulsory for children aged between 6-14 years.
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