What is called the reaction in which oxidation and reduction occurs simultaneously?

  1. Redox
  2. Exothermic
  3. Endothermic
  4. Coupling

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Redox
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Redox.

  • An oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between two species.
  • This transfer of electrons can be identified by observing the changes in the oxidation states of the reacting species.
  • Redox reaction is the reaction in which oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.

Key Points

  • Oxidation is the gain of oxygen and Reduction is the loss of oxygen.
  • Redox reactions are common and vital to some of the basic functions of life, including photosynthesis, respiration, combustion, and corrosion or rusting.

Additional Information

  • Types of Redox Reactions: There are different types of redox reactions are:
    • Combination reactions
    • Decomposition reactions
    • Displacement reactions
    • Disproportionation reactions

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